Paved streets account for 26,000 km and bicycle lanes 5,000 km. Minister for Roads and Highways, Kwasi Amoako Atta has said that the entire roads of the country including urban, feeder and highways comprising 72,381km of roads has only 23 percent. Afghanistan total: 34,903 km (2017) paved: 17,903 km (2017) unpaved: 17,000 km (2017) Albania total: 3,945 km (2018) Algeria total: 104,000 km (2015) paved: 71,656 km (2015) unpaved: 32,344 km (2015) American Samoa total: 241 km (2016) The general speed limit on such gravel roads is 80 km/h. The used car import market in Africa is growing, leading to more cars on the road. The paved portion of these low-volume roads ought to be evaluated for their potential to be unpaved. MDRkNTA3NGFiMzIxZGE5ZTY3YmYzMTRmZGMwMDJmNzc5OGJiZTBlNGQ1MGYw As with the provincial road network, there exists a considerable backlog in terms of road maintenance, construction, and rehabilitation. OGUzMTMzYjQ1YjVkNTI5NmViYWQwYTI5MTFjZTMxYmMyZjQ5MWI4OTVmM2Mz The latest 2019 value of quality roads was 4.1 points. MTU3MTRkNzBlNjM1NzI3MmNjZjY4M2JiMzI4ODYzY2UxMmRjMTkzZmMxMzQ4 Mauritania has a vehicle for every nine people. Africa's Choice: The Continent's Top Toyota Models, Auto Trade through the Port of Mombasa in Kenya, Toyota, Nissan, and Honda: Africas Favourite, Top 10 African Countries in Car-to-Population Ratio, Click here to find out what drivers buy from BE FOWARD, Toyota Sienta: An Affordable & Fuel Efficient Car, Toyota Vitz 2001-2010 Model Year Differences, Improvements and Features, Should You Buy? The authors algorithm notably finds a positive relationship between World Bank and Chinese aid and an overabundance of roads. The minister of water and sanitation, Senzo Mchunu says that there is an anomaly in South Africa where municipal water services continue to decline despite the department making substantial grant allocations to various projects. The impact is felt most by rural communities. Regarding the percentage of roads that are asphalt surfaced, the percentage changes as the functional classes change. 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Less than six per cent of Kenyan roads are tarmacked, with only 4,300 of the total 12,950km of paved roads in good condition, statistics by the Kenya Roads Board has shown. According to the World Bank, 81.62% of all roads in China are paved.According to the most recent (2005) data. In Ethiopia the project showed that USD$1,800 per km investment is sufficient to implement such measures, and can directly benefit over two million people. The importance of building resilient roads will only intensify as populations grow and countries develop. In 2018, only 40 percent of Africans had access to electricity, 33 percent had access to paved roads, and 5 percent of agricultural land was irrigated. However, poor and badly maintained infrastructure has so far prevented Nigeria from fully exploiting her vehicle buying capacity. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. (Source: Vyl) Continue Reading 115 4 Sponsored by PureCare Knee Protector statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Economic activity in the region is slowing to 3.3 percent amid global headwinds, including weak global growth and tightening global financial conditions. Please enable JavaScript to see this interactive data visualization. You only have access to basic statistics. This country has the largest population in Africa and as such, there is one vehicle for every 12 citizens in Nigeria. The cost of constructing rural roads in the whole Africa would be about 1.752 billion dollars according to our calculation using the data on the paper by Bjorn Johannessen. 2020 South Africa * 750,000: 61: 158,124: 21%: 591,876: 79%: 1,927: 0.3%: 2016 2.1. The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in more than 150 countries and regions worldwide. Of the 2.6 million miles of paved roads in the U.S., over 94 percent are surfaced with asphalt. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). For more than a decade before 2016, GDP grew at a rate between 8% and 11% annually - one of the fastest growing states among the 188 IMF member countries. South Africa has the highest cars per capita in Africa. But the. The country's State-run roads agency, Tanzania National Roads Agency (TANROADS) dreams of paving an additional 4,000km by 2022. YzZhYTQ5NjBhMDJiNmExODgzNTZlZWQ2ZGY0YzNlODdjNWFiYTViYTExMmRi The South African National Roads Agency Limited (Sanral) is currently managing about 21 403 km's, of which 84 percent are non-tolled and only 16 percent are tolled. Posts that attempt to bypass word filters will be deleted. This entry gives the total length of the road network and includes the length of the paved and unpaved portions. [1][2], * indicates Roads in Country/Territory links. Today, there is a vehicle for every 22 Ghanaians. expense and effort. MjhjZTUzZDY2MzI3ZDRmZDA5NjhiNGNlMmJiNDFkNDk2YjQ0NDFhZTI4ZGUw YjI1N2FiZGU2MmQyY2M0Iiwic2lnbmF0dXJlIjoiMzJlMjljM2RjODNmODA4 All input data are. The current Tunnels Road suffers from heavy traffic and daily traffic jams. "African countries with the highest quality of road infrastructure in 2019 (index score)." This African Road Safety Observatory (ARSO) initiative was led by SSATP with additional contributions from the World Bank, the African Development Bank (AfDB), the Global Road Safety Facility (GRSF), Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), the International Transport Forum (ITF) and the World Health Organization (WHO). The stable political climate also encourages investors who pump money into the economy. But solutions for better roads wont work unless they are driven by local ideas and are compatible with local needs and contexts. Factoid #135. OGRkMGE3YWE5YjVlNWE4Y2Y4ZGJiYjJkOGU5MTI1OTUzZGNhNmM5Yzk3MGVh Frank van Steenbergen tidak bekerja, menjadi konsultan, memiliki saham, atau menerima dana dari perusahaan atau organisasi mana pun yang akan mengambil untung dari artikel ini, dan telah mengungkapkan bahwa ia tidak memiliki afiliasi selain yang telah disebut di atas. African countries with the highest quality of road infrastructure in 2019 (index score) [Graph]. In a recent National Bureau of Economic Research working paper, Spatial Inefficiencies In Africas Trade Network, Harvard doctoral student Tilman Graff studies the spatial inefficiencies of Africas transportation industry and its impact on trade. According to the World Bank, only 12 percent of Sub-Saharan African roads are paved. Road condition also seems to be associated with economic development: the average density of paved roads in In 2019, Namibia had the highest road quality infrastructure in Africa, according to business executives' perceptions. Show publisher information PDF Export-Import Bank of India - tralac Export-Import Bank of India - tralac This entry gives the total length of the road network and includes the length of the paved and unpaved portions. YzU2YWRhNGE0M2VhOTQzZTZkODVkODcyZWNjYTNiZDAwMTNjOGNjMzY1Zjg4 The aim . ZDA0NmRkZjUwNjFhMTFiYWMzNjA4N2I4ZTkzMDIyYjZiYWNjMDBlYjk5M2Iz YTA1NmZmOWQ3YWI3YTlkZjRlZThjY2VlOTI1MzkyMTliNTQ2Mzk5NTI0ZTE0 YjcifQ== The indicator is available from 2006 to 2019. Paved roads greatly ease the transportation of people, crops and other products. This article incorporates public domain material from World Factbook. In Utah, for example, allocation of gas tax revenue is based on a weighted formula based on two figures: 50% population size, 50% on the miles of road in the area. Register in seconds and access exclusive features. Staff Writer 13 June 2021. Roads can negatively affect water flows to wetlands, block fish movements and cause landslides, as well as impact the livelihoods of millions of people. Road surfaces are frequently marked to guide traffic. The investment gap on global roads is expected to approach USD$1.6 trillion per year for the next 40 years as increasing amounts of roads are built, especially in the developing world. ZDNlZjFjYmUzMzhhNzhkZWNmMDdiMjJlNTNiMjA1ZTNhZmMwYmFhNmUwOWNm M2ZmNWI0NDkwMmYzMzZkYzJlYjk1OWIzMjk4NzlkYmUyMWU0ZTZmYjdhMmNi The country, approximately the size and shape of Tennessee, boasts a mere 66,000 miles of roads, and of these less than 7 percent are paved. Pucca roads - roads paved with asphalt - are expensive to Where are motorists hitting the road the most? More specifically, Figure 2 compares the spatial distribution of international aid projects by the World Bank and China, where each circle depicts a project site and the size of the circle represents the projects value with a logarithmic price scale. Per the study, as seen in the above map of Nigeria, the country has relatively efficient road infrastructure, and very few optimal routes require walking. Ghanas middle class have started buying new cars. _. Tulis artikel dan bergabung dengan komunitas akademisi dan peneliti yang terus tumbuh dengan lebih dari 158.000 dari 4.538 lembaga. ZjZmZDJhNDg4MzFiNGU5ODdlYWQ2ZWJjMzQ0NDFkOGM0YjI3MjZkNWIxZTY0 "We have to be realistic at some point in how we try to remediate the vast. Source: Tilman Graff, Spatial Inefficiencies In Africas Trade Network, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, 2019. In 1997, the total road network in Ethiopia was 26,550 kilometres. Collaboration and buy-in between local partners from engineers to technicians, farmers, labourers and governments departments is critical. According to the source, rating based on response to the survey question: In your country, what is the quality (extensiveness and condition) of road infrastructure? [1 = extremely pooramong the worst in the world; 7 = extremely goodamong the best in the world], Number of motor vehicles in use in Japan 2013-2022. ZjgyMjU1MTM1ZTVmOWI1ODlhY2MxYmUwYWE5NzkwMzNhYzk4MjQwMWY4NWQ1 This study's method came up with 90,037 sq km. OTk4NGJhMjk1OTZmNzRhODlmM2Q1MTEwMTk1MWE4NDNhOWU2YjhkNjA4Y2Fh Of the 2.8 million miles of paved roads in the U.S., about 94 percent are surfaced with asphalt. At least 6,212km. Margaret, I couldn't agree with you more. MWM0Yjg0MDhhNTdjNTg5ZDY4ZDgxNzI5YzY0MTkwM2ZiN2JiNTI5MjMxNDZi The top 5 countries also includes San Marino, Belgium, Singapore, and Netherlands. You need a Statista Account for unlimited access. There is a solution: an approach to road building developed by Dutch social enterprise MetaMeta shows that its possible to reduce the impact of new roads and support food production by harvesting excess water. This is a considerable cost saving measure and additionally creates a local water resource. Source: Tilman Graff, Spatial Inefficiencies In Africas Trade Network, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, 2019. Using comment sections to post about or comment on closed threads will result in that section being closed to further posts. Ethiopia - the second most populous country in Africa - is a one-party state with a planned economy. Please expand the article to include this information. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. ODFhYzUxMjg1NzQ0NGIxYmYzZjIwMzc1ZGZhMjI3NDZkODcxNmUzZmEzZThj ZGRlYjhhMDEzOGZkNDM4ODdlNmI4NmI2NDk2YzQ3Y2U4MGYyYjZiYjQ4NWNk By 2014 it reached 99,522 km. Worldwide Passenger Cars (per 1,000 people). to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. Also included is additional data on the length of each country's or region's controlled-access highway network, . The Pitcairn Islands have the worlds shortest highway system, with only 6.4 kilometers of road. Its a rubber-powered economy. You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. Click here to view the discussion thread. Click here to find out what drivers buy from BE FOWARD. [Online]. Road surface or pavement is the durable surface material laid down on an area intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic, such as a road or walkway. One hypothesis is that international aid has played a role in the inefficient placement of roads. In a small nation like Ghana, where only 23 percent of roads are presently paved, waste plastic could go a long way. Regarding the percentage of roads that are asphalt surfaced, the percentage changes as the functional classes change. Practitioners at MetaMeta found that more than a third of households in Tigray, northern Ethiopia, reported flooding as a result of new roads with negative effects on crop production for around one in ten households. There is approximately 18 billion tons of asphalt pavement on America's roads. Major cities in Gauteng, the economic heartland of South Africa, are experiencing water shortages due to prolonged loadshedding affecting Rand Waters distribution network. construct. Funded by the Global Resilience Partnership, an independent partnership of public and private organisations focusing on the most vulnerable people and places, this project uses innovative road concepts, designs and drainage structures to collect water caused by flooding. YjVlZDM3NmQ3NzlkYzc4ZjJlODBjNjc4ZTRjM2Y4NGY2OGRmNGI5MWZmZGQx Notably, some planned railways were never built, and the author finds that it is exclusively the built, rather than the planned, railways that are associated with inefficiency with trade networks. Africa has only about 25 per cent of the paved road per kilometre found in other low-income regions and about an eighth of the electricity-generation capacity per person. Despite poor infrastructure and less than 1000km of paved roads, Liberians buy cars. As of January 31, 2022, 75% of the population had received at least one COVID-19 vaccine. Unpaved roads have only a dynamic monitoring system, while paved roads have static and dynamic monitoring systems for both asphalt and concrete pavement. If the current trend of tender awarding is to be carried through, demand for contractors at all levels will increase over the next three-five years. 21 kilometres What percentage of the roads and highways in China are paved? The state received a C-minus on the ASCE's Infrastructure Report card. South Africas road network is the largest and longest interconnected road network in sub-Saharan Africa covering approximately 750,811km of roads. Most of the major road networks were constructed in the 80s and early 90s. Frost & Sullivan found that the unpaved road network is in generally poor to very poor condition (54%), while the paved road network on the other hand is in better condition, with 21% being in poor to very poor condition. ", World Economic Forum, African countries with the highest quality of road infrastructure in 2019 (index score) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1285082/african-countries-with-the-highest-road-quality/ (last visited January 18, 2023), African countries with the highest quality of road infrastructure in 2019 (index score) [Graph], World Economic Forum, October 8, 2019. (October 8, 2019). Below is a chart for all countries where data are available. total: 2,700 km (2011)paved: 1,620 km (2011)unpaved: 1,080 km (2011), total: 4,122 km (2010)paved: 3,392 km (2010)unpaved: 730 km (2010), total: 369,105 km (2018)paved: 110,311 km (2018)unpaved: 258,794 km (2018), total: 1,700 km (2015)paved: 1,700 km (2015), total: 118,414 km (2015)paved: 118,414 km (2015) (includes 1,747 km of expressways), total: 3,281 km (2017)paved: 601 km (2017)unpaved: 2,680 km (2017), total: 16,000 km (2006)paved: 1,400 km (2006)unpaved: 14,600 km (2006), total: 447 km (2010)paved: 447 km (2010)note: 225 km public roads; 222 km private roads, total: 12,205 km (2017)urban: 437 km (2017), total: 90,568 km (2017)paved: 9,792 km (2017)unpaved: 80,776 km (2017), total: 22,926 km (2010)paved: 19,426 km (2010) (4,652 km of interurban roads)unpaved: 3,500 km (2010), total: 31,747 km (2017)paved: 9,810 km (2017)unpaved: 21,937 km (2017), total: 2 million km (2018)paved: 246,000 km (2018)unpaved: 1.754 million km (2018), note: short section of paved road between port and airfield on Diego Garcia, total: 2,976 km (2014)paved: 2,559 km (2014)unpaved: 417 km (2014), total: 19,512 km (2011)paved: 19,235 km (2011) (includes 458 km of expressways)unpaved: 277 km (2011)note: does not include Category IV local roads, total: 15,304 km (2014)paved: 3,642 km (2014)unpaved: 11,662 km (2014), total: 157,000 km (2013)paved: 34,700 km (2013)unpaved: 122,300 km (2013), total: 12,322 km (2016)paved: 1,500 km (2016)unpaved: 10,822 km (2016), total: 1,350 km (2013)paved: 932 km (2013)unpaved: 418 km (2013), total: 47,263 km (2013)paved: 12,239 km (2013)unpaved: 35,024 km (2013), total: 77,589 km (2016)paved: 5,133 km (2016)unpaved: 72,456 km (2016), total: 1,042,300 km (2011)paved: 415,600 km (2011) (includes 17,000 km of expressways)unpaved: 626,700 km (2011), total: 24,000 km (2018)paved: 700 km (2018)unpaved: 23,300 km (2018), total: 40,000 km (2018)note: consists of 25,000 km of national and regional roads and 15,000 km of local roads; 206 km of urban roads are paved, total: 5.2 million km (2020)paved: 4.578 million km (2020) (includes 168000 km of expressways)unpaved: 622,000 km (2017), total: 142 km (2011)paved: 32 km (2011)unpaved: 110 km (2011), total: 22 km (2007)paved: 10 km (2007)unpaved: 12 km (2007), total: 880 km (2002)paved: 673 km (2002)unpaved: 207 km (2002), total: 152,373 km (2015)paved: 3,047 km (2015)unpaved: 149,326 km (2015)urban: 7,400 km (2015)non-urban: 144,973 km, total: 23,324 km (2017)paved: 3,111 km (2017)unpaved: 20,213 km (2017)note: road network in Congo is composed of 23,324 km of which 17,000 km are classified as national, departmental, and routes of local interest: 6,324 km are non-classified routes, total: 295 km (2018)paved: 207 km (2018)unpaved: 88 km (2018), total: 81,996 km (2007)paved: 6,502 km (2007)unpaved: 75,494 km (2007)note: includes intercity and urban roads; another 20,000 km of dirt roads are in poor condition and 150,000 km of dirt roads are impassable, total: 26,958 km (2015) (includes 1,416 km of expressways), total: 60,000 km (2015)paved: 20,000 km (2001)unpaved: 40,000 km (2001), total: 12,901 km (2016)government control: 12,901 km (2016) (includes 272 km of expressways)paved: 8,631 km (2016)unpaved: 4,270 km (2016)Turkish Cypriot control: 7,000 km (2011), total: 55,744 km (2019) (includes urban and category I, II, III roads)paved: 55,744 km (2019) (includes 1,252 km of expressways), total: 74,558 km (2017)paved: 74,558 km (2017) (includes 1,205 km of expressways), total: 1,512 km (2018)paved: 762 km (2018)unpaved: 750 km (2018), total: 19,705 km (2002)paved: 9,872 km (2002)unpaved: 9,833 km (2002), total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 65,050 km (2018)paved: 48,000 km (2018)unpaved: 17,050 km (2018), total: 9,012 km (2017)paved: 5,341 km (2017)unpaved: 3,671 km (2017), total: 16,000 km (2018)paved: 1,600 km (2000)unpaved: 14,400 km (2000), total: 58,412 km (2011) (includes urban roads)paved: 10,427 km (2011) (includes 115 km of expressways)unpaved: 47,985 km (2011), total: 440 km (2008)paved: 50 km (2008)unpaved: 390 km (2008), total: 960 km (2017)paved: 500 km (2017)unpaved: 460 km (2017)note: those islands not connected by roads (bridges or tunnels) are connected by seven different ferry links operated by the nationally owned company SSL; 28 km of tunnels, total: 3,440 km (2011)paved: 1,686 km (2011)unpaved: 1,754 km (2011), total: 454,000 km (2012)highways: 78,000 km (2012) (50,000 paved, including 700 km of expressways; 28,000 unpaved)private and forest roads: 350,000 km (2012)urban: 26,000 km (2012), total: 1,053,215 km (2011)urban: 654,201 km (2011)non-urban: 399,014 km (2011), total: 2,590 km (1999)paved: 1,735 km (1999)unpaved: 855 km (1999), total: 14,300 km (2001)paved: 900 km (2001)unpaved: 13,400 km (2001), total: 2,977 km (2011)paved: 518 km (2011)unpaved: 2,459 km (2011), total: 625,000 km (2017)paved: 625,000 km (2017) (includes 12,996 km of expressways)note: includes local roads, total: 65,725 km (2021)paved: 14,948 km (2021)unpaved: 50,777 km (2021)urban: 28,480 km 27% total paved 73% total unpaved, note: although there are short roads in towns, there are no roads between towns; inter-urban transport is either by sea or by air, total: 1,127 km (2017)paved: 902 km (2017)unpaved: 225 km (2017), total: 17,440 km (2020)paved: 7,458 km (2020)unpaved: 9,982 km (2020) (includes 4,548 km of rural roads), total: 44,301 km (2018)paved: 3,346 km (2018)unpaved: 40,955 km (2018), total: 4,400 km (2018)paved: 453 km (2018)unpaved: 3,947 km (2018), total: 3,995 km (2019)paved: 799 km (2019)unpaved: 3,196 km (2019), total: 4,102 km (2011)paved: 600 km (2011)unpaved: 3,502 km (2011), total: 14,742 km (2012)paved: 3,367 km (2012)unpaved: 11,375 km (2012) (1,543 km summer only)note: an additional 8,951 km of non-official roads used by the coffee industry, total: 2,193 km (2021)paved: 2,193 km (2021), total: 203,601 km (2014)paved: 77,087 km (2014) (includes 1,582 km of expressways)unpaved: 126,514 km (2014), total: 12,898 km (2012)paved/oiled gravel: 5,647 km (2012) (excludes urban roads)unpaved: 7,251 km (2012), total: 6,371,847 km (2021) note: includes 140,995 km of national highways and expressways, 171.039 km of state highways , and 6,059,813 km of other roadsnote: includes 96,214 km of national highways and expressways, 147,800 km of state highways, and 4,455,010 km of other roads, total: 496,607 km (2011)paved: 283,102 km (2011)unpaved: 213,505 km (2011), total: 223,485 km (2018)paved: 195,485 km (2018)unpaved: 28,000 km (2018), total: 59,623 km (2012)paved: 59,623 km (2012) (includes Kurdistan region), total: 99,830 km (2018)paved: 99,830 km (2018) (includes 2,717 km of expressways), total: 19,555 km (2017)paved: 19,555 km (2017) (includes 449 km of expressways), total: 487,700 km (2007)paved: 487,700 km (2007) (includes 6,700 km of expressways), total: 22,121 km (2011) (includes 44 km of expressways)paved: 16,148 km (2011)unpaved: 5,973 km (2011), total: 1,218,772 km (2015)paved: 992,835 km (2015) (includes 8,428 km of expressways)unpaved: 225,937 km (2015), total: 7,203 km (2011)paved: 7,203 km (2011), total: 96,167 km (2021)paved: 83,813 km (2021)unpaved: 12,354 km (2021), total: 161,452 km (2018)paved: 14,420 km (2017) (8,500 km highways, 1,872 urban roads, and 4,048 rural roads)unpaved: 147,032 km (2017), total: 25,554 km (2006)paved: 724 km (2006)unpaved: 24,830 km (2006), total: 100,428 km (2016)paved: 92,795 km (2016) (includes 4,193 km of expressways)unpaved: 7,633 km (2016), total: 2,012 km (2015)paved: 1,921 km (2015) (includes 78 km of expressways)unpaved: 91 km (2015), total: 5,749 km (2018)paved: 4,887 km (2018)unpaved: 862 km (2018), total: 39,586 km (2009)paved: 5,415 km (2009)unpaved: 34,171 km (2009), total: 70,244 km (2018)paved: 15,158 km (2018)unpaved: 55,086 km (2018), total: 5,940 km (2011)paved: 1,069 km (2011)unpaved: 4,871 km (2011), total: 10,600 km (2018)paved: 657 km (2018)unpaved: 9,943 km (2018), total: 37,000 km (2010)paved: 34,000 km (2010)unpaved: 3,000 km (2010), total: 84,166 km (2012)paved: 72,297 km (2012) (includes 312 km of expressways)unpaved: 11,869 km (2012), total: 15,452 km (2015)paved: 4,074 km (2015)unpaved: 11,378 km (2015), total: 144,403 km (2010) (excludes local roads)paved: 116,169 km (2010) (includes 1,821 km of expressways)unpaved: 28,234 km (2010), total: 93 km (2018)paved: 93 km (2018) - 60 km in Male; 16 km on Addu Atolis; 17 km on Laamunote: island roads are mainly compacted coral, total: 3,096 km (2008)paved: 2,704 km (2008)unpaved: 392 km (2008)urban: 1,422 km (2001)non-urban: 832 km (2001), total: 2,028 km (2007)paved: 75 km (2007)unpaved: 1,953 km, total: 12,253 km (2018)paved: 3,988 km (2018)unpaved: 8,265 km (2018), total: 2,428 km (2015)paved: 2,379 km (2015) (includes 99 km of expressways)unpaved: 49 km (2015), total: 704,884 km (2017)paved: 175,526 km (2017) (includes 10,845 km of expressways)unpaved: 529,358 km (2017), note - paved and unpaved circumferential roads, most interior roads are unpaved, total: 9,352 km (2012)paved: 8,835 km (2012)unpaved: 517 km (2012), total: 113,200 km (2017)paved: 10,600 km (2017)unpaved: 102,600 km (2017), total: 7,762 km (2010)paved: 7,141 km (2010)unpaved: 621 km (2010), note: volcanic eruptions that began in 1995 destroyed most of the 227 km road system; a new road infrastructure has been built on the north end of the island, total: 31,083 km (2015)paved: 7,365 km (2015)unpaved: 23,718 km (2015), total: 48,875 km (2018)paved: 7,893 km (2018)unpaved: 40,982 km (2018), total: 30 km (2002)paved: 24 km (2002)unpaved: 6 km (2002), total: 27,990 km (2016)paved: 11,890 km (2016)unpaved: 16,100 km (2016), total: 139,124 km (2016) (includes 3,654 km of expressways), total: 94,000 km (2017)paved: 61,600 km (2017) (includes 199 km of expressways)unpaved: 32,400 km (2017), total: 23,897 km (2014)paved: 3,346 km (2014)unpaved: 20,551 km (2014), total: 18,949 km (2010)paved: 3,912 km (2010)unpaved: 15,037 km (2010), total: 195,000 km (2017)paved: 60,000 km (2017)unpaved: 135,000 km (2017), total: 234 km (2017)paved: 210 km (2017)unpaved: 24 km, total: 80 km (2008)paved: 53 km (2008)unpaved: 27 km (2008), total: 14,182 km (2017) (includes 290 km of expressways)paved: 9,633 km (2017)unpaved: 4,549 km (2017), total: 94,902 km (2018) (includes 455 km of expressways), total: 60,230 km (2012)paved: 29,685 km (2012) (includes 1,943 km of expressways)unpaved: 30,545 km (2012), total: 264,175 km (2021)paved: 185,463 km (2021) (includes 708 km of expressways)unpaved: 78,712 km (2021), total: 125 km (2018)paved: 89 km (2018)unpaved: 36 km (2018), total: 9,349 km (2011)paved: 3,000 km (2011)unpaved: 6,349 km (2011), total: 78,811 km (2020)paved: 8,573 km (2020)unpaved: 70,238 km (2020), total: 18,699 km (2018)paved: 18,699 kmnote: includes 27,109 km of national roads (21,434 km paved), 247,505 km of departmental roads (3,623 km paved), and 113,857 km of local roads (1,858 km paved), total: 216,387 km (2014)paved: 61,093 km (2014)unpaved: 155,294 km (2014), total: 420,000 km (2016)paved: 291,000 km (2016) (includes 1,492 km of expressways, 1,559 of motorways)unpaved: 129,000 km (2016), total: 82,900 km (2008)paved: 71,294 km (2008) (includes 2,613 km of expressways)unpaved: 11,606 km (2008), total: 26,862 km (2012) (includes 454 km of expressways), total: 84,185 km (2012)paved: 49,873 km (2012) (includes 337 km of expressways)unpaved: 34,312 km (2012), total: 1,283,387 km (2012)paved: 927,721 km (2012) (includes 39,143 km of expressways)unpaved: 355,666 km (2012), total: 4,700 km (2012)paved: 1,207 km (2012)unpaved: 3,493 km (2012), total: 198 km (2002) (Saint Helena 138 km, Ascension 40 km, Tristan da Cunha 20 km)paved: 168 km (2002) (Saint Helena 118 km, Ascension 40 km, Tristan da Cunha 10 km)unpaved: 30 km (2002) (Saint Helena 20 km, Tristan da Cunha 10 km), total: 383 km (2002)paved: 163 km (2002)unpaved: 220 km (2002), total: 1,210 km (2011)paved: 847 km (2011)unpaved: 363 km (2011), total: 117 km (2009)paved: 80 km (2009)unpaved: 37 km (2009), total: 1,300 km (2018)paved: 230 km (2018)unpaved: 1,070 km (2018), total: 221,372 km (2006)paved: 47,529 km (2006) (includes 3,891 km of expressways)unpaved: 173,843 km (2006), total: 16,665 km (2017)paved: 6,126 km (2017) (includes 241 km of expressways)unpaved: 10,539 km (2017), total: 44,248 km (2016)paved: 28,000 km (2016) (16,162 km state roads, out of which 741 km highways)unpaved: 16,248 km (2016), total: 526 km (2015)paved: 514 km (2015)unpaved: 12 km (2015), total: 11,701 km (2015)paved: 1,051 km (2015)unpaved: 10,650 km (2015)urban: 3,000 km (2015)non-urban: 8,700 km (2015), total: 3,500 km (2017)paved: 3,500 km (2017) (includes 164 km of expressways), total: 56,926 km (2016) (includes local roads, national roads, and 464 km of highways), total: 38,985 km (2012)paved: 38,985 km (2012) (includes 769 km of expressways), total: 1,390 km (2011)paved: 34 km (2011)unpaved: 1,356 km (2011)note: includes 920 km of private plantation roads, total: 750,000 km (2016)paved: 158,124 km (2016)unpaved: 591,876 km (2016), total: 90,200 km (2019)paved: 300 km (2019)unpaved: 89,900 km (2019)note: most of the road network is unpaved and much of it is in disrepair; the Juba-Nimule highway connecting Juba to the border with Uganda is the main paved road in South Sudan, total: 683,175 km (2011)paved: 683,175 km (2011) (includes 16,205 km of expressways), total: 114,093 km (2010)paved: 16,977 km (2010)unpaved: 97,116 km (2010), total: 31,000 km (2019)paved: 8,000 km (2019)unpaved: 23,000 km (2019)urban: 1,000 km (2019), total: 4,304 km (2003)paved: 1,119 km (2003)unpaved: 3,185 km (2003), total: 573,134 km (2016) (includes 2,050 km of expressways)paved: 140,100 km (2016)unpaved: 433,034 km (2016)note: includes 98,500 km of state roads, 433,034 km of private roads, and 41,600 km of municipal roads, total: 71,557 km (2017)paved: 71,557 km (2017) (includes 1,458 of expressways), total: 69,873 km (2010)paved: 63,060 km (2010)unpaved: 6,813 km (2010), total: 43,206 km (2017)paved: 42,793 km (2017) (includes 1,348 km of highways and 737 km of expressways)unpaved: 413 km (2017), total: 145,203 km (2022)paved: 11,201 km (2022)unpaved: 134,002 km (2022), total: 180,053 km (2006) (includes 450 km of expressways), total: 6,040 km (2008)paved: 2,600 km (2008)unpaved: 3,440 km (2008), total: 9,951 km (2018)paved: 1,794 km (2018)unpaved: 8,157 km (2018)urban: 1,783 km (2018), total: 680 km (2011)paved: 184 km (2011)unpaved: 496 km (2011), total: 67,333 km (2018)paved: 24,082 km (2018) (includes 2,159 km of expressways)unpaved: 43,251 km (2018), total: 58,592 km (2002)paved: 47,577 km (2002)unpaved: 11,015 km (2002), total: 121 km (2003)paved: 24 km (2003)unpaved: 97 km (2003), total: 20,544 km (2017) (excludes local roads)paved: 4,257 km (2017)unpaved: 16,287 km (2017), total: 169,694 km (2012)paved: 166,095 km (2012) (includes 17 km of expressways)unpaved: 3,599 km (2012), total: 4,080 km (2008)paved: 4,080 km (2008) (includes 253 km of expressways), total: 394,428 km (2009)paved: 394,428 km (2009) (includes 3,519 km of expressways), total: 6,586,610 km (2012)paved: 4,304,715 km (2012) (includes 76,334 km of expressways)unpaved: 2,281,895 km (2012), total: 77,732 km (2010)paved: 7,743 km (2010)unpaved: 69,989 km (2010), total: 86,496 km (2000)paved: 75,511 km (2000)unpaved: 10,985 km (2000), total: 1,070 km (2000)paved: 256 km (2000)unpaved: 814 km (2000), total: 195,468 km (2013)paved: 148,338 km (2013)unpaved: 47,130 km (2013), total: 4,686 km (2010)paved: 4,686 km (2010)note: includes Gaza Strip, total: 71,300 km (2005)paved: 6,200 km (2005)unpaved: 65,100 km (2005), total: 67,671 km (2018)paved: 14,888 km (2018)unpaved: 52,783 km (2018), total: 97,267 km (2019)paved: 18,481 km (2019)unpaved: 78,786 km (2019), Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). 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